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International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science
Last article check: 04 Nov 2026 19:11 · Completed
Last successful article refresh: 04 Nov 2026 19:11
Next article check due: 05 Nov 2026 19:11
Crossref refresh: 21 Oct 2026 07:22 · OpenAlex refresh: 21 Oct 2026 07:23
INDEXED PUBLICATIONS1
CROSSREF CITATIONS0
CROSSREF · CITED PUBLICATIONS0.0%
CROSSREF · MEAN CITATIONS0.0

Crossref citation coverage: 1 / 1 publications (100.0%). Latest observation: 21 Oct 2026, 07:22 UTC. Means and percentages use records with known counts.

Research collection

1 publications

JOURNAL ARTICLE

Bank-firm relationship in a developing country: Evidence from Indonesia

Muhammad Fuad · Suad Husnan

International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science · 2022

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This study aims to examine the association between banks and firms in a loan. Our data set was pooled cross section data from 2014 to 2016, with long-term loans of firms listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange as a unit of analysis. We estimate our regression model using ordinary least square (OLS) estimator. The results revealed that lower-risk banks tend to associate with riskier but well-performing firms. Similarly, lower-capital banks tend to associate with riskier but well-performing firms. These results are quite contrary to previous studies conducted in developed countries. Lower risk banks have relationship with riskier and well-performing firms in condition that the amount of loan is small enough to be considered safe. Meanwhile, lower capital banks in this study, especially in Indonesia, may face the geographical problem which drives cost so high that makes banks charge higher interest to possibly riskier firms. This study makes contribution by providing evidence from a relative fragmented credit market. Future research on this topic is encouraged to look out more detail especially in the causality interpretation.

DOI 10.20525/ijrbs.v11i10.22500 Crossref citations0 OpenAlex citations