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International Journal of Finance & Banking Studies
Last article check: 04 Nov 2026 19:11 · Completed
Last successful article refresh: 04 Nov 2026 19:11
Next article check due: 05 Nov 2026 19:11
Crossref refresh: 21 Oct 2026 00:21 · OpenAlex refresh: 21 Oct 2026 00:22
INDEXED PUBLICATIONS1
CROSSREF CITATIONS2
CROSSREF · CITED PUBLICATIONS100.0%
CROSSREF · MEAN CITATIONS2.0

Crossref citation coverage: 1 / 1 publications (100.0%). Latest observation: 21 Oct 2026, 00:21 UTC. Means and percentages use records with known counts.

Research collection

1 publications

JOURNAL ARTICLE

Portfolio Diversification with Commodities in Times of Financialization

Adam Zaremba

International Journal of Finance & Banking Studies · 2015

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The study concentrates on the benefits of passive commodity investments in the context of the phenomenon of financialization. The research investigates the implications of increase in the correlation coefficients between equity and commodity investments for investors in financial markets. The paper is composed of several parts. First, the attributes of commodity investments and their benefits in the portfolio optimization are explored. Second, the phenomenon of the financialization is described and the research hypothesis is developed. Next, an empirical analysis is performed. I simulate the mean-variance spanning tests to examine the benefits of commodity investments before and after accounting for the impact of financialization. I proceed separate analysis for pre- and post-financialization period. The empirical research is based on asset classes’ returns and other related variables from years 1991-2012. The performed investigations indicate that the market financialization may have significant implications for commodity investors. Due to increase in correlation coefficients, the inclusion of the commodity futures in the traditional stock-bond portfolio appears to be no longer reasonable.

DOI 10.20525/ijfbs.v4i1.2022 Crossref citations9 OpenAlex citations