CiteNScope — Scholarly Index & Analytics
Discover / IJBESPUBLICATION RECORD

Human resource development and employee turnover intentions

Frank Nana Kweku Otoo ORCID ↗

International Journal of Business Ecosystem & Strategy · 2022 · Vol. 4 / Issue 4 · 01-12

Research reach

Publication metrics

External links open provider records or DOI searches. Provider counts are not combined. Mendeley readership measures saves, not citations.

Dimensions

Live provider badge. If unavailable, use the Dimensions link above.

CROSSREF CITATIONS8

Observed 21 Oct 2026, 00:14 UTC

OpenAlex · Citations10Cached provider observation

Observed 21 Oct 2026 00:14 UTC

Mendeley · Readers—No verified count available

OpenAlex and Mendeley observations refresh on article visits, at most once per 24 hours. Unavailable data is not zero. Google Scholar opens a DOI search.

OpenAlex / Citation year

Annual citations to this article

View provider totals ↑

Citations received by this article, grouped by the year of the citing work. Crossref and OpenAlex lifetime totals remain separate in Publication metrics.

2017–2026 Annual history last updated:

Citations received

OpenAlex · year of the citing work

OpenAlex

Hover over a year or focus the chart and use arrow keys to inspect values.

2017–2026 annual-history window. 2026 is year to date. Unknown years have gaps.

View data & coverage

2026 is incomplete. Within a successfully fetched ten-year window, omitted years mean zero. Years beyond a saved observation’s window remain unknown (—). Older citations are excluded, so this chart’s sum may differ from the OpenAlex lifetime total. The date above belongs to this annual history; an unsuccessful refresh keeps the previous observation.

Overview

Abstract

Highly engaged employees ensure organizational competitiveness and success. The study examined whether employee engagement mediates the relationship between human resource development and employee turnover intentions. A field study was conducted among six indigenously owned healthcare institutions and 14 internationally owned healthcare institutions. The data supported the hypothesized relationships. The results indicate a significant association between HRD and the levels of behavioral engagement. HRD and the levels of emotional engagement had an insignificant relationship. HRD and the levels of cognitive engagement were significantly related. The findings also indicated that the association between HRD and employee turnover intentions was mediated by employee engagement. The present study’s emphasis on healthcare institutions may constrain the generalizability of the findings. The study suggests the adoption and development of well-designed and formulated HRD practices enhance employee engagement, knowledge development, and organizational commitment. By empirically demonstrating that employee engagement mediates the nexus of HRD and employee turnover intentions, the study extends the literature.

Keywords: {'name': 'HRD Practices'}, {'name': 'Employee Engagement'}, {'name': 'Employee Turnover Intentions'}, {'name': 'Health Care Institutions.'}

Authors & affiliations

Frank Nana Kweku Otoo
Affiliation not supplied

Deposited references

Supplied references, not a list of publications citing this article.

DOI: 10.1108/13620431211241063

DOI: 10.1108/IJPPM-02-2016-0037

DOI: 10.1108/02683940710733115

DOI: 10.1002/job.515

DOI: 10.1111/joms.12028

DOI: 10.1002/hrdq.1001

DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173

Baumruk, R. (2004). The missing link: the role of employee engagement in business success. Workspan, 47(11), 48-52. https://www.proquest.com/trade-journals/missing-link-role-employee-engagement-business/docview/194712679/se-2

DOI: 10.1111/ijmr.12077

Blau, P. (1964). Exchange and power in social life, New York: Wiley.

Beach, R., Brereton D., & Cliff, D. (2003). Workforce turnover in FIFO mining operations in Australia: an exploratory study, Brisbane, Centre for Social Responsibility in Mining, pp.1-64. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Workforce-turnover-in-FIFO-mining-operations-in-an-Beach-Brereton/5577923d94a446b03bb266d0cdb9a15c55cd99d5

DOI: 10.1080/09585192.2012.651313

DOI: 10.1037/0021-9010.81.4.358

DOI: 10.4324/9781410600219

DOI: 10.1108/01437720810904194

DOI: 10.1111/j.1744-6570.2010.01203.x

DOI: 10.1177/1523422309333147

DOI: 10.1080/13678860902982108

DOI: 10.1109/TEM.2011.2136437

DOI: 10.1177/0149206305279602

Czarnowsky, M. (2008). Learning’s role in employee engagement: An ASTD research study. Alexandria, VA: American Society for Training and Development. Czarnowsky%2C+M.+%282008%29%2C+Learning’s+role+in+employee+engagement%3A+An+ASTD+research+study.+Alexandria%2C+VA%3A.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1559-1816.2012.01017.x

Fleming, J. H., & Asplund, J. (2007). Human sigma. New York: Gallup Press.

DOI: 10.1177/0049124192021002002

Ghana Health Service (2022), The 2022 Directory of Accredited Health Care Establishment, Available from www.ghs.gov.gh (accessed on 18/5/2022).

DOI: 10.1002/hrdq.21121

DOI: 10.1177/1523422311424264

DOI: 10.1111/1748-8583.12035

DOI: 10.1016/j.hrmr.2010.09.004

DOI: 10.1080/09585192.2010.483845

DOI: 10.1108/JMD-06-2016-0084

DOI: 10.1002/hrm.3930330311

DOI: 10.1037/0021-9010.87.2.268

DOI: 10.1080/10705510802561279

Hom, P. W., & Griffeth, R. W. (1995). Employee turnover. Cincinnati, OH: South-Western College Publishing.

DOI: 10.4135/9781446287965

DOI: 10.1080/10705510709336736

DOI: 10.5465/256287

DOI: 10.25019/MDKE/7.3.02

DOI: 10.1080/19368623.2012.626730

Kataria, A., Garg, P., & Rastogi, R. (2013). Psychological climate and organizational effectiveness: Role of work engagement. IUP Journal of Organizational Behavior, 27(3), 33-46. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281269521_Psychological_Climate_and_Organizational_Effectiveness_Role_of_Work_Engagement.

Kline, R.B. (2010). Principles and practice of structural equation modeling. (3rd ed.) New York: Guilford Press

DOI: 10.1002/hrm.20357

DOI: 10.1007/s10796-007-9062-3

DOI: 10.1080/09585190903363748

DOI: 10.1080/0958519032000106173

Lincoln, Y., & Guba, E. (2000). Paradigmatic controversies, contradictions, and emerging confluences in Denzin, N and Lincoln, Y (ed.), Handbook of Qualitative Research, London: Sage Publication Inc.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1754-9434.2007.0002.x

DOI: 10.1146/annurev.psych.52.1.397

DOI: 10.5539/ijbm.v5n12p89

DOI: 10.1348/096317904322915892

DOI: 10.1177/1534484305281006

DOI: 10.1177/014920639802400404

DOI: 10.1002/hrm.3930090104

DOI: 10.1108/EJTD-12-2017-0113

DOI: 10.1108/EJTD-07-2018-0068

DOI: 10.1108/ER-02-2018-0053

DOI: 10.1108/ER-03-2019-0142

DOI: 10.20525/ijrbs.v11i5.1829

DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-120710-100452

DOI: 10.5465/amj.2010.51468988

DOI: 10.1177/1094428109332834

DOI: 10.1177/1094428109332834

Robinson, D., Perryman, S., & Hayday, S. (2004). The drivers of employee engagement report, Institute for Employment Studies, UK.

DOI: 10.1108/02683940610690169

DOI: 10.1037/0021-9010.90.6.1217

Saunders, M., Lewis, P., &Thornhill, A. (2003). Research methods for business students, (3rd ed.), Prentice Hall, UK.

DOI: 10.1037/0021-9010.81.3.219

DOI: 10.1023/A:1015630930326

DOI: 10.1002/job.248

DOI: 10.1177/0013164405282471

Schein, E. H. (2004). Organizational culture and leadership, (3rd ed.), Jossey-Bass Publications, San Francisco, CA.

DOI: 10.1177/1534484311410840

DOI: 10.1177/1534484312463921

DOI: 10.1080/13678868.2011.601587

DOI: 10.1177/1523422311431153

DOI: 10.1002/hrdq.21190

DOI: 10.1177/1534484309353560

DOI: 10.1108/13665620610647827

DOI: 10.1007/s10644-008-9067-z

DOI: 10.1002/hrdq.21120

DOI: 10.1177/0894845315581686

DOI: 10.1080/13678860110059311

DOI: 10.1080/09585192.2013.798921

DOI: 10.1177/1523422317741691

DOI: 10.1080/13678868.2014.932091

DOI: 10.1002/jcop.21530

DOI: 10.1080/10705519609540042

DOI: 10.1080/13678869800000009

Werner, J.M., & DeSimone, R.L, (2006). Human resource development: foundation, framework, and application. Cengage Learning Publications, India.

W.HO. (2003). Shaping the Future. The World Health Report, Geneva, pp. 143.

DOI: 10.1177/1523422311430942

DOI: 10.1177/1523422311431220

DOI: 10.1348/096317908X285633

DOI: 10.5539/ijbm.v5n8p57

DOI: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2010.07.225

DOI: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2010.07.225

DOI: 10.1177/1534484309338171