Influence of children characteristics on the performance of Juvenile rehabilitation centres in Nakuru County, Kenya
Maureen Wahu ORCID ↗ · Teresia Wachira Wamũyũ ORCID ↗ · Peter Mwaura Njuguna ORCID ↗
International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science · 2020 · Vol. 9 / Issue 5 · 374-386
Publication metrics
External links open provider records or DOI searches. Provider counts are not combined. Mendeley readership measures saves, not citations.
Dimensions
Live provider badge. If unavailable, use the Dimensions link above.
Observed 21 Oct 2026, 07:22 UTC
Observed 21 Oct 2026 00:49 UTC
OpenAlex and Mendeley observations refresh on article visits, at most once per 24 hours. Unavailable data is not zero. Google Scholar opens a DOI search.
Citations received by this article, grouped by the year of the citing work. Crossref and OpenAlex lifetime totals remain separate in Publication metrics.
2017–2026 Annual history last updated:
Citations received
OpenAlex · year of the citing work
Hover over a year or focus the chart and use arrow keys to inspect values.
2017–2026 annual-history window. 2026 is year to date. Unknown years have gaps.
View data & coverage
2026 is incomplete. Within a successfully fetched ten-year window, omitted years mean zero. Years beyond a saved observation’s window remain unknown (—). Older citations are excluded, so this chart’s sum may differ from the OpenAlex lifetime total. The date above belongs to this annual history; an unsuccessful refresh keeps the previous observation.
Abstract
This study sought to examine the influence of children's characteristics on the performance of Kenyan juvenile rehabilitation centers. The study was influenced by the Social Disorganization Theory. It also adopted a correlational research design involving a mixed-method approach in both data collection and data analysis. The population consisted of 64 staff working in 6 juvenile rehabilitation institutions in Nakuru County and 409 children admitted to these institutions. Purposive sampling techniques were employed to select the respondents leading to a sample size of 10 staff members and 42 juvenile children. The research instruments were a questionnaire and an interview guide. Quantitative data were analyzed using percentages, frequencies, Pearson correlation independent sample t-test, and ANOVA. Qualitative data were analyzed using the thematic content analysis technique. The results established that the age and gender of the children did not have a significant influence on performance but the children's socio-economic background and family support had a significant influence. The study recommended that the family should be engaged in the rehabilitation process of the children
Keywords: {'name': 'Juvenile Rehabilitation, Children Characteristics, Age, Gender, Socioeconomic, Family Support, Nakuru County, Kenya'}
Authors & affiliations
Maureen Wahu
Affiliation not supplied
Teresia Wachira Wamũyũ
Affiliation not supplied
Peter Mwaura Njuguna
Affiliation not supplied
Deposited references
Supplied references, not a list of publications citing this article.
DOI: 10.1093/acrefore/9780190264079.013.253
DOI: 10.1086/675847
DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2014.01.007
DOI: 10.1037/lhb0000062
Day A, Howells K & Rickwood D 2004. Current trends in the rehabilitation of juvenile offenders. Trends & issues in crime and criminal justice no. 284. Canberra: Australian Institute of Criminology. https://www.aic.gov.au/publications/tandi/tandi284
Decker, T. (2019). A Roadmap to the Ideal Juvenile Justice System. Washington, DC: Center for Juvenile Reform. Retrieved from https://cjjr.georgetown.edu/news/a-roadmap-to-the-ideal-juvenile-justice-system/.
DOI: 10.15388/CrimLithuan.2014.0.3676
DOI: 10.1177/019874291003600106
DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-7795.2012.00797.x
Karimu, O. (2015). Application of Social Disorganization Explanation to Gun Violence in United States of America. European Journal of Research in Social Sciences, 3(1), 12. Corpus ID: 201764101.
Khaemba, A. (2017). Factors contributing to juvenile recidivism in Kenyan prisons: The case of inmates of Kamiti Maximum Prison, Nairobi (Unpublished thesis). University of Nairobi, Kenya.
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-20779-3_11
Lipsey, M. W., Howell, J. C., Kelly, M. R., Chapman, G., & Carver, D. (2010). Improving the effectiveness of juvenile justice programs. Washington DC: Center for Juvenile Justice Reform at Georgetown University. Corpus ID: 17280612
DOI: 10.3844/ajassp.2018.321.330
Mucemi, N. J. (2010). Educational Outcomes of Reintegrated Child Offenders in Othaya Rehabilitation School, Nyeri County– Kenya (Unpublished thesis). Kenyatta University, Kenya.
DOI: 10.1037/e506942011-001
Muthomi, R. J. (2016). Analysis of Predictors of Behaviour Change among Children at Risk in Juvenile Rehabilitation Centres in Nairobi County, Kenya. Journal of Education and Practice, 7(30), 8. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1118942.
Odera, O. T. (2013). Effectiveness of Rehabilitation Programmes on Juvenile Delinquents in Kenya (Unpublished thesis). University of Nairobi, Kenya.
Okech, C. (2017). The Juvinile Justice in Kenya: Growth, system and structures. United Nations Asia and Far East Institute for the Prevention of Crime and the Treatment of Offenders. https://www.unafei.or.jp/publications/pdf/RS_No101/No101_5_VE_Okech_1.pdf.
DOI: 10.1080/10705422.2012.644226
Sickmund, M., & Puzzanchera, C. (2014). Juvenile offenders and victims: 2014 National report. Pittsburgh, PA: National Centre for Juvenile Justice.
DOI: 10.1186/s13034-019-0265-4
Steinberg, L., Cauffman, E., & Monahan, K. C. (2015). Psychosocial Maturity and Desistance From Crime in a Sample of Serious Juvenile Offenders. Juvenile Justice Bulletin, 12. https://ojjdp.ojp.gov/sites/g/files/xyckuh176/files/pubs/248391.pdf.
Swanzen, R., & Harris, T. (2012). Restorative Juvenile Justice in South Africa. Social Work Review / Revista de Asistenta Sociala, 11(3), 5–23. https://doi.org/ 10.2307/23638878.
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-29343-1_5
Thompson, T. (2016). Can Rehabilitative Programs Reduce the Recidivism of Juvenile Offenders? (Unpublished thesis). California State University, USA.
UNICEF. (2017). UNICEF Annual Report 2017. Paris: UNICEF.
Waitherero, K. E. (2011). Strengthening Access to Justice for a Child in Conflict with the Law: A Case for Law Reform (Unpublished Thesis). University of Nairobi, Kenya.
DOI: 10.1080/10509674.2016.1194946
Wambugu, B. N., King’endo, M., & Kinyua, J. N. (2015). Policy and Practice in the Assessment of Juvenile Offenders in Public Juvenile Rehabilitation Schools in Kenya. International Journal of Education and Research, 3(7), 1–12. Corpus ID: 156907766.
DOI: 10.1192/pb.bp.115.052274
DOI: 10.1177/1043986218766115