Exploring perceptions of community members on effects of rape in the selected areas of Mankweng, South Africa
Witness Maluleke ORCID ↗ · Sekwaila Naum Mamabolo
International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science · 2022 · Vol. 11 / Issue 2 · 280-288
Publication metrics
External links open provider records or DOI searches. Provider counts are not combined. Mendeley readership measures saves, not citations.
Dimensions
Live provider badge. If unavailable, use the Dimensions link above.
Observed 21 Oct 2026, 07:22 UTC
Observed 22 Oct 2026 01:38 UTC
Observed 22 Oct 2026 00:42 UTC
OpenAlex and Mendeley observations refresh on article visits, at most once per 24 hours. Unavailable data is not zero. Google Scholar opens a DOI search.
Citations received by this article, grouped by the year of the citing work. Crossref and OpenAlex lifetime totals remain separate in Publication metrics.
2017–2026 Annual history last updated:
Citations received
OpenAlex · year of the citing work
Hover over a year or focus the chart and use arrow keys to inspect values.
2017–2026 annual-history window. 2026 is year to date. Unknown years have gaps.
View data & coverage
2026 is incomplete. Within a successfully fetched ten-year window, omitted years mean zero. Years beyond a saved observation’s window remain unknown (—). Older citations are excluded, so this chart’s sum may differ from the OpenAlex lifetime total. The date above belongs to this annual history; an unsuccessful refresh keeps the previous observation.
Abstract
Rape seems to be a traumatic event, with multiple effects on potential victims’ psychological, social, as well as physical levels, which can occur simultaneously at times. The noted effects of rape incidences may differ from one victim to the other. The qualitative research approach was deployed in this study to clearly understand human behavior from an insider’s point of view. This was aided by the Q-methodology research design to explore perspectives of the selected participants who represent different stances on this subject. This also allowed explorations of community members’ perceptions on the effects of rape in selected Mankweng areas, as an objective guiding this study. The data was collected in Mankweng through the applications of Focus Group Discussions (FGDs). About Thirty (30) participants were purposively sampled. The inductive Thematic Content Analysis (TCA) was used for analysis. This study presented that some victims of rape do experience symptoms such as; feelings of worthlessness, social isolation, resorting to substance abuse and persistent sadness and crying. To serve as an intervention to victims. For recommendations, training and refresher courses should be provided in the field of Criminology and Criminal Justice and professionals from the medical field on how to deal with rape victims. Relevant stakeholders should urgently readdress understanding the associated effects of rape on society and potential victims and programmes should be hosted within these communities to alert residents about the effects of rape in the Mankweng policing area.
Keywords: {'name': 'Exploring, Community members, Mankweng, Perceptions, Rape, South Africa'}
Authors & affiliations
Witness Maluleke
Affiliation not supplied
Sekwaila Naum Mamabolo
Affiliation not supplied
Deposited references
Supplied references, not a list of publications citing this article.
DOI: 10.1186/s12914-017-0127-1
DOI: 10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596
Bartleby.com [Online]. (2022). Social effects of rape: Rape’s true effects. Retrieved from: https://www.bartleby.com/essay/Social-Effects-Of-Rape-FJRFHF3BRR.
Booyens, K. (2009). The sexual assault and rape of male offenders and awaiting-trial detainees. Unpublished Doctor of Philosophy Thesis. Hartfield: University of Pretoria.
DOI: 10.3402/qhw.v9.26152
Burke, A. (2019). Abnormal psychology: A South African perspective. 3rd Edition. Cape Town: Oxford University Press Southern Africa.
DOI: 10.1037/0003-066X.63.8.702
DOI: 10.1177/1077801205277539
DOI: 10.1891/vivi.2005.20.1.55
DOI: 10.1891/0886-6708.16.3.287
Cinini, S.F. (2015). A victimological exploration of the victimisation vulnerability of a group of foreign nationals in the city of Durban. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis. Glenwood: University of KwaZulu-Natal.
Cukrowicz, K.C & Poindexter, E.K. (2014). The Oxford Handbook of Depression and Comobidity. New York: Oxford University Press.
Crime Statistics South Africa. (2019). Factsheet: South Africa’s crime statistics for 2019/20. Retrieved from: https://africacheck.org/fact-checks/factsheets/factsheet-south-africas-crime-statistics-201920.
DOI: 10.1186/s13063-019-3817-2
Davison, G.C. (2008). Abnormal psychology: A South African perspective. Toronto: Veronica Visentin.
De Vos, A.S., Delport, C.S.L., Fouché, C.B. & Strydom, H. (2011). Research at grass roots: A primer for the social science and human professions. Hartfield: Van Schaik Publishers.
Faull, A. (2011). Corruption in the South African Police Service: Civilian perceptions and experiences. Institute of Security Studies, (226): 24. https://doi.org/10.10520/EJC48894.
DOI: 10.1007/s10979-006-9050-z
Ghanotakis, E., Bruins, M., Peacock, D., Redpath, J & Swart, R. (2007). Stop prison rape in South Africa. Agenda, 21(74), 68-80.
Gluck, S. (2017). Effects of rape: Psychological and physical effects of rape. Retrieved from: https://www.healthyplace.com/abuse/rape/effects-of-rape-psychological-and-physical-effects-of-rape.
DOI: 10.1037/0022-006X.71.3.419
DOI: 10.1016/S0277-9536(00)00177-5
DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60548-X
Joyful Heart Foundation [Online]. (2022). Effects of sexual assault and rape. Retrieved from: https://www.joyfulheartfoundation.org/learn/sexual-assault-rape/effects-sexual-assault-and-rape.
DOI: 10.1023/A:1022891005388
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbi.2015.08.007
DOI: 10.1177/0886260504272899
Kibet, L.J. (2019). Psychological effects of rape: experiences from survivors attending selected post-rape care centres in Kenya. British Journal of Psychology Research, 7 (4), 1-11.
DOI: 10.1080/10538712.2013.811137
Modupe, O.E. (2018). Rape and its effects on society. Retrieved from: https://sdgs.scout.org/post/rape-its-effects-society-oyetade-elizabeth-modupe.
Mudzana, P.S. (2016). Factors contributing to non-reporting of rape by school going adolescents in Matsulu Township of South Africa. Unpublished Master of Arts: Nursing Science. Muckleneuk: University of South Africa.
Murthy, G.P & Udayaravi, SV. (2016). Child sexual abuse or statutory rape and its effects: A psychoanalysis of “the night of the iguana” and “thirty days in September.” Pune Research: An International Journal in English, 2 (1), 1-8.
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. (2014). Estimating the incidence of rape and sexual assault. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
DOI: 10.1136/ip.2005.011239
Ortiz, D.D. (2008). Chronic pelvic pain in women. American Family Physician, 77(11):1535-1542.
Oshiname, F.O., Ogunwale, A.O & Ajuwon, A.J. (2013). Knowledge and perceptions of date rape among female undergraduates of a Nigerian university. African Journal of Reproductive Health, 17(3):137-148.
O’toole, LL, Schiffman, JR & Edwards, ML. (2007). Gender violence: Interdisciplinary perspectives. 2nd edition. New York: New York University Press.
Polit, D.F & Beck, C.T. (2008). Nursing research: Generating and assessing evidence for nursing practice. 8th edition. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins.
DOI: 10.1080/00224490609552297
DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199797004.001.0001
DOI: 10.1176/ajp.142.11.1338
Selignman, M.E., Walker, E.F & Rosenhan, D.L. (2000). Abnormal psychology. 4th edition. New York: W.W Norton and Company.
DOI: 10.1080/10538711003781269
South Africa. (2007). Criminal Law (Sexual Offences and Related Matters) Amendment Act (No. 32 of 2007). Retrieved from: https://www.justice.gov.za/legislation/acts/2007-032.pdf.
Mankweng South African Police Service. 2014-2019. Mankweng rape statistics. Mankweng. (Notes in possession of researcher).
Van Exel, J & De Graaf, G. (2005). A ‘Q Methodology’ sneak preview. Retrieved from: https://qmethod.org/portfolio/van-exel-and-de-graaf-a-q-methodology-sneak-preview/.
DOI: 10.1891/0886-6708.2.2.89
World Health Organisation. (2015). Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs). Retrieved from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/sexually-transmitted-infections-(stis).
Stedman, T.L. (2006). Medical dictionary. 28th edition. Lippincott: Williams and Wilkins.