CiteNScope — Scholarly Index & Analytics
Discover / IJRBSPUBLICATION RECORD

Passive subjective novation in credit arrangement: Legal assurance and protection capability

Budi Her Utomo ORCID ↗ · Suhariningsih · Iwan Permadi · Yuliati

International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science · 2022 · Vol. 11 / Issue 3 · 250-257

Research reach

Publication metrics

External links open provider records or DOI searches. Provider counts are not combined. Mendeley readership measures saves, not citations.

Dimensions

Live provider badge. If unavailable, use the Dimensions link above.

CROSSREF CITATIONS0

Observed 21 Oct 2026, 07:22 UTC

OpenAlex · Citations0Cached provider observation

Observed 22 Oct 2026 01:23 UTC

Mendeley · Readers5Cached provider observation

Observed 21 Oct 2026 23:01 UTC

OpenAlex and Mendeley observations refresh on article visits, at most once per 24 hours. Unavailable data is not zero. Google Scholar opens a DOI search.

OpenAlex / Citation year

Annual citations to this article

View provider totals ↑

Citations received by this article, grouped by the year of the citing work. Crossref and OpenAlex lifetime totals remain separate in Publication metrics.

2017–2026 Annual history last updated:

Citations received

OpenAlex · year of the citing work

OpenAlex

Hover over a year or focus the chart and use arrow keys to inspect values.

2017–2026 annual-history window. 2026 is year to date. Unknown years have gaps.

View data & coverage

2026 is incomplete. Within a successfully fetched ten-year window, omitted years mean zero. Years beyond a saved observation’s window remain unknown (—). Older citations are excluded, so this chart’s sum may differ from the OpenAlex lifetime total. The date above belongs to this annual history; an unsuccessful refresh keeps the previous observation.

Overview

Abstract

The legal vacuum regarding Passive Subjective Novation causes legal uncertainty and creates problems because there are no clear references in terms of understanding, implementing regulations, and standard operating procedures. The purpose of this research is to find out the right arrangement related to Passive Subjective Novation so that it can provide legal certainty and protection. This research is normative juridical research using an analytical approach and a conceptual approach as well as analysis techniques of grammatical interpretation, systematic interpretation and teleological interpretation to analyze primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The results of this study indicate that there are two ways of legal protection in the passive subjective Novation case, namely preventive and repressive legal protection. Preventive legal protection can be done by making a new statutory regulation or adding provisions to existing laws and regulations regarding passive subjective novation of credit agreements by using mortgage guarantees. Meanwhile, repressive legal protection can be carried out by giving sanctions to violators of the agreement that has been made related to passive subjective novation of credit agreements by using mortgage guarantees, namely in the form of compensation, fulfillment of achievements, and a combination of compensation and fulfillment of achievements.

Keywords: {'name': 'Passive Subjective Novation, Credit Agreement, Guarantees, debtor, Creditor.'}

Authors & affiliations

Budi Her Utomo
Affiliation not supplied

Suhariningsih
Affiliation not supplied

Iwan Permadi
Affiliation not supplied

Yuliati
Affiliation not supplied

Deposited references

Supplied references, not a list of publications citing this article.

Badrulzaman, M.D. (2001). Kompilasi Hukum Perikatan, dalam rangka untuk menyambut masa purna bakti pada usia 70 tahun. Bandung, Citra Aditya Bakti.

Ibrahim, J. (2011). Dalam Teori dan Metodologi Penelitian Hukum Normatif. Malahg, Bayumedia.

Kansil, C., Christine, S.T., & Engelien, R. (2009). Palandeng dan Godlieb N Mamahit, Kamus Istilah Hukum. Jakarta.

Marzuki, P.M. (2008). Pengantar Ilmu Hukum. Jakarta, Kencana.

Muhammad, A. (2000). Hukum Perdata Indonesia. Bandung, Citra Aditya Bakti.

Nisa, K. (2013). Tanggung Jawab Notaris Sebagai Pejabat Umum Dalam Perkara Pidana Mengenai Akta Yang Dibuatnya., Malang, Universitas Brawijaya.

Prodjodikoro, W. (2000). Azas-Azas Hukum Perjanjian, Bandung, Mandar Maju.

Putri, C. A. B. D., Busro, A., & Priyono, E. A. (2016). Mekanisme Novasi Subjektif Pasif Dengan Adanya Delegasi (Studi Pada PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk Cabang Kebon Jeruk Jakarta Barat). Diponegoro Law Journal, 5(2), 1-11. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/dlr/article/viewFile/10869/10548

Salim, HS. (2008). Hukum Kontrak, Teori & Teknik Penyusunan Kontrak. Jakarta, Sinar Grafika.

Setyaningrum, A., Saptanti, N., & Imanullah, M.N. (2015). Problematika Yuridis Pelaksanaan Novasi Subjektif Pasif Dalam Perjanjian Kredit Karena Pemberi Hak Tanggungan Meninggal Dunia. Repertorium, (3), 19-30. Retrieved from https://www.neliti.com/id/publications/213024/problematika-yuridis-pelaksanaan-novasi-subjektif-pasif-dalam-perjanjian-kredit#cite

Sidharta. (2006). Moralitas Profesi Hukum: Suatu Tawaran Kerangka Berpikir. Bandung, Refika Aditama.

Soimin, S. (2005). Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata. Jakarta, Sinar Grafika.

Sudarsono. (2007). Kamus Hukum. Jakarta, Rineka Cipta.

Suhariningsih. (2020). Perjanjian Novasi Pada Perjanjian Kredit Bank Dengan Jaminan Hak Tanggungan Atas Tanah (Studi Terhadap Akta Novasi Yang Dibuat Oleh Notaris Di Malang). Malang, Fakultas Hukum Universitas Brawijaya.

DOI: 10.18535/ijsshi/v6i10.08

Syahrani, R. (1999). Rangkuman Intisari Ilmu Hukum. Bandung, Penerbit Citra Aditya Bakti.