CiteNScope — Scholarly Index & Analytics
Discover / IJRBSPUBLICATION RECORD

Challenges during installation and maintenance of water delivery infrastructure: a citizen perspective

Matlou Lesley Mokgobu ORCID ↗ · Roger B Mason Mason ORCID ↗ · Thomas Dobbelstein Dobbelstein ORCID ↗

International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science · 2023 · Vol. 12 / Issue 7 · 427-442

Research reach

Publication metrics

External links open provider records or DOI searches. Provider counts are not combined. Mendeley readership measures saves, not citations.

Dimensions

Live provider badge. If unavailable, use the Dimensions link above.

CROSSREF CITATIONS1

Observed 21 Oct 2026, 07:22 UTC

OpenAlex · Citations2Cached provider observation

Observed 21 Oct 2026 07:22 UTC

Mendeley · Readers—No verified count available

OpenAlex and Mendeley observations refresh on article visits, at most once per 24 hours. Unavailable data is not zero. Google Scholar opens a DOI search.

OpenAlex / Citation year

Annual citations to this article

View provider totals ↑

Citations received by this article, grouped by the year of the citing work. Crossref and OpenAlex lifetime totals remain separate in Publication metrics.

2017–2026 Annual history last updated:

Citations received

OpenAlex · year of the citing work

OpenAlex

Hover over a year or focus the chart and use arrow keys to inspect values.

2017–2026 annual-history window. 2026 is year to date. Unknown years have gaps.

View data & coverage

2026 is incomplete. Within a successfully fetched ten-year window, omitted years mean zero. Years beyond a saved observation’s window remain unknown (—). Older citations are excluded, so this chart’s sum may differ from the OpenAlex lifetime total. The date above belongs to this annual history; an unsuccessful refresh keeps the previous observation.

Overview

Abstract

The installation and maintenance of water infrastructure in South African cities poses a challenge to communities, municipalities, and installation contractors, who face problems such as inadequate access to homes, traffic jams, inadequately barricaded trenches, leaking water pipes, water supply cut-offs, vandalism, and theft of water. The research problem, therefore, involves an inadequate understanding of what drives these problems and how to mitigate them through better management. The aim of this study was to investigate the challenges of managing water infrastructure as perceived by the citizens of a South African municipality. The study was a descriptive and cross-sectional survey, with data collected, via a literature derived, emailed questionnaire, from a self-selected non-probability sample of 402 City of Tshwane residents. Analysis, via SPSS Version 27, used descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings revealed that both the municipality and the contractors contributed to the challenges experienced by citizens, with maintenance challenges being more serious than installation challenges. Municipal and political challenges were the main drivers, with political ownership of construction companies and political interference being the biggest problems. The findings contributed to a better understanding of the challenges inhibiting effective installation and maintenance of water infrastructure, and are important to the municipality, and the community at large, because they contribute to a better understanding of service delivery from the citizens’ perspectives.

Keywords: {'name': 'Management, water infrastructure, water security, maintenance, installation, municipality'}

Authors & affiliations

Matlou Lesley Mokgobu
Affiliation not supplied

Roger B Mason Mason
Affiliation not supplied

Thomas Dobbelstein Dobbelstein
Affiliation not supplied

Deposited references

Supplied references, not a list of publications citing this article.

SMedia. (2020). Water scarcity is the next big threat. Infrastructurenews, 24 March. https://infrastructurenews.co.za/2020/03/24/water-scarcity-is-the-next-big-threat/ [Accessed 08 April 2020].

DOI: 10.17159/2413-3108/2018/i63a3057

DOI: 10.3390/s19081853

Ariyan, L. (2020). Financing for resilient and green urban solutions in Tshwane, South Africa. United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat). https://unhabitat.org/sites/default/files/2020/02/the_frugs_city_study_report_on_tshwane_south_africa.pdf [Accessed 23 March 2021].

DOI: 10.2166/ws.2014.060

DOI: 10.3390/w11030562

Chauke, S. (2017). Basic service delivery challenges with regards to water and sanitation in Gauteng Province: a case of City of Johannesburg and City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipalities. M.Admin., University of South Africa. http://uir.unisa.ac.za/bitstream/handle/10500/22595/dissertation_chauke_s.pdf?sequence=1 [Accessed 01 May 2019].

City of Tshwane. (2019). 2019/20 Review of the 2017/21 Integrated Development Plan. Pretoria: City of Tshwane. http://mfma.treasury.gov.za/Documents/01.%20Integrated%20Development%20Plans/2019-20/01.%20Metros/TSH%20City%20of%20Tshwane/TSH%20City%20of%20Tshwane%20Adopted%20IDP%202019-20.pdf [Accessed 16 July 2023].

Council for Scientific and Industrial Research. (2010). A CSIR perspective on water in South Africa- 2010. CSIR Report No. CSIR/NRE/PW/IR/2011/0012/A. https://researchspace.csir.co.za/dspace/bitstream/handle/10204/5760/Wall11_2010.pdf [Accessed 17 October 2020].

DOI: 10.38142/ijesss.v4i3.532

DOI: 10.1002/9780470904848

Dludla, N. (2020). South Africa’s Tshwane municipality placed under administration. Reuters, 05 March. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-safrica-politics-tshwane/south-africas-tshwane-municipality-placed-under-administration-idUSKBN20S16W [Accessed 31 March 2020].

Donnenveld, Z., Crookes, C., & Hedden, S. (2018). A delicate balance Water scarcity in South Africa. South Africa: Institute for Security Studies. https://issafrica.s3.amazonaws.com/site/uploads/sar13-2.pdf [Accessed 03 July 2020].

Hair, J., Black, W., Babin, B., & Anderson, R. (2014). Multivariate data analysis, 7th ed. Upper Saddle River: Pearson Prentice Hall.

DOI: 10.1080/02508060.2018.1497863

DOI: 10.1057/jt.2010.12

DOI: 10.1504/IJCIS.2020.10027124

Kruger, L. (2018). Bloed kook oor water [Blood boils over water]. Mogolpost, 20 July, 1-2. http://www.mogolpos.co.za/news/bloed-kook-oor-water/ [Accessed 14 July 2023].

Leburu, M.C. (2017). An analysis of the implementation of the indigent policy by the City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality. M.Phil., University of Pretoria. https://repository.up.ac.za/bitstream/handle/2263/65492/Leburu_Analysis_2017.pdf [Accessed 21 November 2021].

DOI: 10.1016/j.promfg.2018.03.138

DOI: 10.3390/w11020292

DOI: 10.9770/jesi.2022.10.1(15)

DOI: 10.9770/IRD.2023.5.2(4)

Maphela, B. (2015). Critical assessment of South Africa’s water policy. Doctoral Degree, University of Johannesburg, South Africa. https://ujcontent.uj.ac.za/vital/access/services/Download/uj:16267/SOURCE1 [Accessed 08 August 2020].

DOI: 10.1080/0376835X.2019.1647834

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-57281-5_102

Masolane, L.J. (2019). Management of the socioeconomic impacts of immigration in South Africa – a case study of the City of Tshwane. M.P. Adm., Stellenbosch University, South Africa. https://scholar.sun.ac.za/items/dd120bd3-4988-48a7-b081-9d7240350b8d [Accessed 28 March 2020].

DOI: 10.1002/pa.1935

Mello, R.M. (2020). An exploration of the success and failures of developmental local government on service delivery: a case of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality. M.A., University of South Africa, South Africa. http://uir.unisa.ac.za/bitstream/handle/10500/27354/dissertation_mello_rm.pdf?sequence=1 [Accessed 06 June 2021].

Modise, I.C. and Roberson, J.R. (2023). Customer Service Experiences at a Public Department Office in the City of Tshwane. Srusti Management Review, 16(1), 18-23. Available: https://srustimanagementreview.ac.in/paperfile/992916741_2.pdf [Accessed 17 September 2023].

Mofolo, M.A. (2016). Intergovernmental relations system for public participation in the local sphere of government. Journal of Public Administration, 51(2), 230-245. https://hdl.handle.net/10520/EJC194415 [Accessed 01 August 2020].

Mokgobu, M.L. (2023). The application of space technology and the challenges of managing water infrastructure in a selected South African municipality. PhD., Durban University of Technology, South Africa. https://hdl.handle.net/10321/4905 [Accessed 25 July 2023].

DOI: 10.20525/ijrbs.v11i2.1676

Muller, M. (1999). Water Conservation and Demand management National Strategy Framework- May 1999 Draft. Pretoria: Department of Water Affairs and Forestry. https://www.gov.za/sites/default/files/gcis_document/201409/watermanfr0.pdf [Accessed 18 October 2020].

Muller, M. (2019). South Africa’s real water crisis: not understanding what’s needed. The Conversation, 6 November. https://theconversation.com/south-africas-real-water-crisis-not-understanding-whats-needed-126361 [Accessed 13 April 2020].

National Council of Provinces, Finance. (2017). ATC171018: Report of the Select Committee on Finance on the budget performance and progress made with the implementation of Integrated Development Plans of the City of Ekurhuleni, City of Johannesburg, and City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipalities, 18 October. Cape Town: National Council of Provinces Finance. https://pmg.org.za/tabled-committee-report/3172/ [Accessed 10 August 2020].

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0227915

Ndlovu, M.E. (2015). Trust, Leadership and service delivery in the City of Tshwane. M.Mgt, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa. https://wiredspace.wits.ac.za/server/api/core/bitstreams/23254d91-9f36-4124-bb9f-c83da9982aae/content [Accessed 03 April 2020].

DOI: 10.4324/9781315563534

DOI: 10.22495/rcgv6i4art4

Portfolio Committee on Human Settlements, Water and Sanitation. (2019). Engagement with stakeholders on challenges experienced at Rooiwal Wastewater Treatment Works in Hammanskraal; with Deputy Minister. Human Settlements, Water and Sanitation, Tshwane, South Africa. https://pmg.org.za/committee-meeting/28871/ [Accessed 09 August 2020].

Raosoft. (2004). Sample size calculator. http://www.raosoft.com/samplesize.html [Accessed 16 March 2022].

Ragolane, M. (2022). Effects of service delivery protests on political stability in The City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality. M.A., University of Johannesburg, South Africa. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/10210/504215 [Accessed September 2023].

Samkange, C., Mahabir, J., & Dikgang, J. (2019). Efficiency of South African water utilities: a double bootstrap DEA analysis (ERSA working paper 794), 1-27. https://econrsa.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/working_paper_794.pdf [Accessed 24 July 2023].

Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2016). Research methods for business: a skill-building approach. 7th ed. Chichester: Wiley.

Selepe, M.M. (2023). The Factors That Impact Negatively on Municipal Service Delivery and the Mechanisms That Must Be Adopted to Enhance the Provision of Services in South Africa. International Journal of Social Science Research and Review, 6(5), pp.761-773. Available: https://ijssrr.com/journal/article/view/1353 [Accessed 18 September 2023].

DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2019.1642203

DOI: 10.1177/0734242X10382947

DOI: 10.1596/30863

South Africa. Department of Water and Sanitation. (2018). National Water and Sanitation Master plan: Ready for the Future and Ahead of the Curve: Pretoria: Department of Water and Sanitation. https://www.gov.za/sites/default/files/gcis_document/201911/national-water-and-sanitation-master-plandf.pdf [Accessed 29 September 2020].

South Africa. Department of Cooperative Governance. (2018). Department of Cooperative Governance Annual Report 2017/18. Arcadia-Pretoria: The Department of Cooperative Governance. https://www.gov.za/sites/default/files/gcis_document/201811/cooperativegovernance-annual-report-2017-18.pdf [Accessed 28 September 2020].

Turok, I. (2016). Are South African cities becoming ungovernable again. In Plaatjies, D. (Ed.), 2016. State of the Nation, Chapter 9. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ivan_Turok/publication/297007283_Are_South_African_Cities_Becoming_Ungovernable_Again/links/56dc738c08aebe4638c0308d.pdf [Accessed 01 August 2020].

DOI: 10.1080/0376835X.2014.937524

DOI: 10.1680/ensu.12.00037

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-25369-1_6

DOI: 10.18820/2415-0495/trp79i1.7

DOI: 10.7748/ns.29.31.44.e8681

DOI: 10.1016/j.geoforum.2019.08.021

DOI: 10.20476/jbb.v23i3.9175

DOI: 10.4102/jolgri.v3i0.58