CiteNScope — Scholarly Index & Analytics
Discover / IJRBSPUBLICATION RECORD

Developing the integrity of corruption crime judges: evidence in Indonesia

Andi Wahyu Wibisana

International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science · 2023 · Vol. 12 / Issue 9 · 460-476

Research reach

Publication metrics

External links open provider records or DOI searches. Provider counts are not combined. Mendeley readership measures saves, not citations.

Dimensions

Live provider badge. If unavailable, use the Dimensions link above.

CROSSREF CITATIONS3

Observed 21 Oct 2026, 07:22 UTC

OpenAlex · Citations3Cached provider observation

Observed 21 Oct 2026 07:22 UTC

Mendeley · Readers—No verified count available

OpenAlex and Mendeley observations refresh on article visits, at most once per 24 hours. Unavailable data is not zero. Google Scholar opens a DOI search.

OpenAlex / Citation year

Annual citations to this article

View provider totals ↑

Citations received by this article, grouped by the year of the citing work. Crossref and OpenAlex lifetime totals remain separate in Publication metrics.

2017–2026 Annual history last updated:

Citations received

OpenAlex · year of the citing work

OpenAlex

Hover over a year or focus the chart and use arrow keys to inspect values.

2017–2026 annual-history window. 2026 is year to date. Unknown years have gaps.

View data & coverage

2026 is incomplete. Within a successfully fetched ten-year window, omitted years mean zero. Years beyond a saved observation’s window remain unknown (—). Older citations are excluded, so this chart’s sum may differ from the OpenAlex lifetime total. The date above belongs to this annual history; an unsuccessful refresh keeps the previous observation.

Overview

Abstract

This research seeks to further investigate issues pertaining to enhancing the integrity of judges handling corruption cases in Indonesia. The research employs a normative juridical perspective and utilizes a qualitative method that is descriptive and analytical in character. This method aims to objectively describe the relationship between a phenomena, idea, data, or fact. The data collection methods involved conducting library research and analyzing primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources, including scientific contributions published in academic research databases. Meanwhile, the research employs descriptive qualitative analysis for data analysis. Research indicates that it is imperative to cultivate the integrity of judges involved in corruption cases, as judges play a pivotal role in ensuring a fair and responsible legal system. A judge who possesses integrity in cases involving corruption is characterized by intellectual honesty, a commitment to prioritize their judicial responsibilities over personal interests, adherence to the law, astuteness in interpersonal interactions and other endeavors, adeptness in managing personal funds, and a rigorous and meticulous approach. Perform judicial responsibilities to establish an organizational culture rooted in the principle of absolute intolerance against criminal acts of corruption, bribery, and violations of laws and regulations. Thus, by enhancing the integrity of judges involved in corruption cases in Indonesia through the implementation of human resource management characteristics, it is expected that the impartiality and responsibility of judges in handling corruption cases would be considered to fulfill the standards of fairness and legal assurance. Therefore, it is anticipated that the results of this study will have a beneficial impact on upholding and enhancing the integrity and prestige of judges and the judicial system in Indonesia with regards to corruption offenses.

Keywords: {'name': 'Integrity, Corruption Crime Judges, Corruption Crime Court, Human Capital Management Feature, Indonesia'}

Authors & affiliations

Andi Wahyu Wibisana
Affiliation not supplied

Deposited references

Supplied references, not a list of publications citing this article.

Adila, R. (2023). Peningkatan Integritas Hakim. Retrieved from https://pa-purwodadi.go.id/index.php/26-halaman-depan/artikel/366-peningkatan-integritas-hakim

DOI: 10.4236/ojl.2019.81001

DOI: 10.1504/IJBEX.2020.105357

Armstrong, M. (2010). Armstrong’s Essential Human Resource Management Practice: A Guide to People Management, London, Philadelphia & New Delhi, Kogan Page

Aswanto. (2021). Wakil Ketua MK: Indonesia, Negara Hukum Berdasar UUD 1945. Dalam Berita Mahkamah Konstitusi.Republik Indonesia. Retrieved from https://www.mkri.id

Annur, C. M. (2022). Tahun Ini Ada Banyak Pelaku Korupsi Berpangkat Eselon. Retrieved from https://databoks.katadata.co.id

DOI: 10.1086/467960

Becker, T. (1970). Comparative Judicial Politics. Landham: University Press of America

Backman, M., Mellander, C. and Gabe, T. (2016). Effects of human capital on the growth and survival of Swedish businesses, Journal of Regional Analysis and Policy, 46 (1), 22–38. 10.22004/ag.econ.244622

Baron, A., and Armstrong, M. (2007). Human Capital Management: Achieving Added Value Through People, London: Kogan Page Ltd

Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed. (N/D). Integrity: Definition & Legal Meaning. Retrieved from https://thelawdictionary.org

DOI: 10.1111/ecoj.12441

CCJE - Consultative Council of European Judges. (2018). CCJE Opinion No. 21: Preventig Corruption Among Judges. Retrieved from https://rm.coe.int/ccje

DOI: 10.1002/smj.2505

Cocklin, K.R. (1977). Functions of Criminal Justice – Procedures, Tasks and Personnel (From Fundamentals of Criminal Justice – A Syllabus and Workbook.,By Dae H.Chang – See NCJ – 44045), NW, Washington, D.C: Paladin House Publishers AddressGeneva, IL 60134, Retrieved from https://www.ojp.gov/ncjrs/virtual-library/abstracts/functions-criminal-justice-procedures-tasks-and-personnel

CSCJA - Canadian Superior Courts Judges Association. (2023). The Judge’s Role. Retrieved from https://cscja.ca/the-judges-role/

DOI: 10.1177/1362480614526276

ECOSOC - the United Nations Economic and Social Council. (2006). the Bangalore Principles as representing a further development of, and as being complementary to, the 1985 United Nations Basic Principles on the Independence of the Judiciary. Retrieved from https://www.unodc.org

ENCJ - European Network of Councils for the Judiciary. (2017), Independence, Accountability and Quality of the Judiciary: Performance Indicators. Retrieved from https://www.encj.eu

DOI: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198289029.001.0001

Glicksman, R. L, and Levy, R.E. (2022). The New Separation of Powers Formalism and Administrative Adjudication, 1-52. Retrieved from https://scholarship.law.gwu.edu

DOI: 10.3102/0013189X09357621

DOI: 10.4236/blr.2023.141001

DOI: 10.4236/blr.2022.133028

Hartono,R. (2023). Meningkat, KPK Lakukan 10 Kali Operasi Tangkap Tangan Selama 2022. Retrieved from https://news.solopos.com

DOI: 10.31479/salj.v1i2.9

DOI: 10.1111/phc3.12013

ICJ - International Commission of Jurists, (2016). Judicial Accountability - A Practitioners’ Guide. Retrieved from https://www.icj.org/

ICW - Indonesia Corruption Watch. (2017). Siaran Pers: Hakim Tertangkap Lagi, Pengadilan Darurat Korupsi - Pada era Hatta Ali, sudah ada 25 orang hakim dan aparat pengadilan yang dijerat KPK. Retrieved from https://antikorupsi.org

DOI: 10.1177/21582440211027564

Ivancevich, J.M. (2010) Human Resource Management and Personal management. London: McGraw-Hill

Judiciary. (2023) .Independence:Independence from whom and what? Retrieved from https://www.judiciary. uk/ about-the-judiciary/our-justice-system/jud-acc-ind/independence/

Kamil,I.,dan Santosa,B. (2022). Dua Hakim Agung Ditahan KPK, MA Serahkan pada Prosedur Hukum. Retrieved from https://nasional.kompas.com

Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Online. (2023).Integritas.Retrieved from https://kbbi.web.id/integritas

Kornhauser,L.W. (2002). Judicial Independence at the Crossroads: An Interdisciplinary Approach, ed. Stephen B. Burbank and Friedman Barry, California: Sage Publications, Inc.

Komisi Yudisial. (2019). Menunda Keadilan Adalah Ketidakadilan. Retrieved from https://www.komisiyudisial.go.id

Kusnandar,V.B. (2022). Jumlah Hakim yang Melakukan Tindak Pidana Korupsi (2010-Juli 2022) .Retrieved from https://databoks.katadata.co.id

DOI: 10.1093/ojls/20.1.39

DOI: 10.4102/jamba.v9i1.391

DOI: 10.1177/0011128719901106

Luhmann, N. (2012). Theory of Society, Volume 1. Trans. Rhodes Barrett. Stanford: Stanford University Press

Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia. (2023). Tugas Pokok dan Fungsi Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia. Retrieved from https://www.mahkamahagung.go.id

Matos,J.I. (2018). Judicial integrity: a fundamental commitment. Presented in UNODC's Global Judicial Integrity Network. Retrieved from https://www.unodc.org

DOI: 10.25162/arsp-2021-0013

DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2230216

DOI: 10.54099/ijmdb.v1i1.331

NACM - National Association for Court Management .(2023). Competency Purposes and Responsibilities. Retrieved from https://nacmcore.org

DOI: 10.1086/714577

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-49884-3_2

DOI: 10.1017/S0265052517000061

OECD (2012a). Independence and Integrity of Judiciary. Organised by the OECD Anti-Corruption Network for Eastern Europe and Central Asia (ACN), in co-operation with the Council of Europe Group of States against Corruption (GRECO), United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), OECD Public Sector Integrity Network, Co-organised and Hosted by the Ministry of Justice of Turkey and the High Council of Judges and Prosecutors of Turkeyon 28 – 29 June 2012 Istanbul, Turkey. Retrieved from https://www.oecd.org

OECD (2023b). Judicial governance and modern human resource management for judges and the courts in Ireland. Retrieved from https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org

DOI: 10.1787/c8c44bcf-en

Osborne, D. and Gaebler, T. (1992). Reinventing Government: How the Entrepreneurial Spirit Is Transforming the Public Sector. Addison-Wesley, Reading.

Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia Nomor 1 Tahun 2011 tentang Hak Uji Materiil

DOI: 10.5070/P8332033161

Pulakos, E.D. (2005). Selection Assessment Methods A guide to implementing formal assessments to build a high-quality workforce. Retrieved from https://www.shrm.org

Purwadi,M. (2022). Komisi Yudisial (KY) Siapkan Langkah Perkuat Integritas Hakim. Retrieved from https://www.komisiyudisial.go.id

DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v8i1.898

Reischauer,E.O.,and Jansen,M.B. (1995). The Japanese today: change and continuity. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Publisher: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press

Revianur,A.(2012).KPK Tangkap 2 Hakim Tipikor di Semarang. Retrieved from https://nasional.kompas.com

Rohaedi,H.A.E. (2020). The Urgency of Judge Integrity in Implementation of Law Enforcement and Justice in Indonesia. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding (IJMMU), 7 (1), 379 – 384. http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v7i1.1368

Santika, E. F. (2023). Pegawai Pemda hingga Aparat Penegak Hukum, Ini Jabatan Aktor Korupsi pada 2022. Retrieved from https://databoks.katadata.co.id

Saryono (2010). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif, Bandung:PT. Alfabeta,

DOI: 10.1177/0149206318755303

SHRM. (2023). Understanding and Developing Organizational Culture. Retrieved from https://www.shrm.org

DOI: 10.1038/s41431-020-0650-8

Soeharno, J.(2009). The Integrity of the Judge A Philosophical Inquiry. Wey Court East Suite 420 Union Road 101 Farnham Surrey, PT VT 05401-4405 England: Ashgate Publishing Limited. Retrieved from https://www.routledge.com

Soekanto, S.(1988). Pengantar Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: Universitas Indonesia

Soekanto, S. (2002).Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penegakan Hukum. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada

Soemitro, R.H. (1983). Metode Penelitian Hukum dan Jurimetri, Cetakan Ke Satu, Jakarta: Ghalia Indah

DOI: 10.4103/0972-6748.181717

Stoskopf ,G., and Groulx,A. (2023). Preparing for an HCM implementation: Aligning job architecture for a better talent experience. Retrieved from https://www2.deloitte.com/us/en/pages/human-capital/articles/implementation-considerations.html

Sunggono, B. (2001). Metodelogi Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.

Syarifuddin. (2021). Pentingnya Integritas bagi Hakim. Badan Litbang Diklat Hukum dan Peradilan Mahkamah Agung RI. Retrieved from https://bldk.mahkamahagung.go.id

The Bangalore Principles of Judicial Conduct. (2001). The Bangalore Draft Code of Judicial Conduct 2001 adopted by the Judicial Group on Strengthening Judicial Integrity, as revised at the Round Table Meeting of Chief Justices held at The Hague, November 25-26, 2002. Retrieved from https://www.unodc.org

The Pew Charitable Trusts. (2020). Policy Reforms Can Strengthen Community Supervision: A framework to improve probation and parole. Retrieved from https://www.pewtrusts.org

The U.S. Office of Personnel Management. (N/D). Integrity/Honesty Tests. Retrieved from https://www.opm.gov

Titik Triwulan Tutik, T.T. (2006). Pokok-pokok Hukum Tata Negara, Jakarta: Prestasi Pustaka Publisher

Transparency International. (2023). What is Corruption? Retrieved from https://www.transparency.org/en/

Undang-Undang Ketentuan Pokok Kekuasaan Nomor 14 Tahun 1970 tentang Ketentuan-Ketentuan Pokok Kekuasaan Kehakiman

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 19 Tahun 2019 tentang Komisi Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 3 Tahun 1971 Tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi.

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 46 Tahun 2009 tentang Pengadilan Tindak Pidana Korupsi

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 48 Tahun 2009 tentang Kekuasaan Kehakiman

United Nations. (n.d.). Rule of Law and Human Rights. Retrieved from https://www.un.org

UNODC-United Nations Office On Drugs and Crime.(2018). Judicial integrity. Retrieved from https://www.unodc.org

United Nations OHCHR,1996-2023). Basic Principles on the Independence of the Judiciary. Retrieved from https://www.ohchr.org

Wahyudi,T.(2013).Independensi Hakim, Kode Etik dan Pedoman Perilaku Hakim, Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan, serta Pengawasan Masyarakat. Dipublikasikan oleh Iwan Kartiwan pada on 25 April 2013.Retrieved from https://badilag.mahkamahagung.go.id

Watkins,M.D.(2013).What Is Organizational Culture? And Why Should We Care? Retrieved from https://hbr.org/2013/05/what-is-organizational-culture

Winter, R. (N/D). Corruption and threats as a challenge to judicial integrity of women judges. Retrieved from https://www.unodc.org

DOI: 10.1111/j.1748-8583.2010.00165.x

Yahya, A.N., dan Sabrina Asril,S. (2022). KPK Akhirnya Tahan Hakim Agung Gazalba Saleh Terkait Kasus Suap. Retrieved from https://nasional.kompas.com