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Navigating  the maze: Unpacking challenges for university educators in South Africa

Jeremiah Machingambi · Chux Gervase Iwu

International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science · 2026 · Vol. 15 / Issue 2 · 444-456

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Overview

Abstract

Focusing on the challenges faced by entrepreneurship educators in South Africa, we employed a qualitative research approach.  The aim was to offer valuable insights that are applicable to similar educational settings and contribute to the broader discourse on entrepreneurship education. Data was gathered through semi-structured interviews from a purposive sample of seven entrepreneurship educators in South Africa. The qualitative data collected for this study was analysed using thematic analysis with the support of ATLAS.ti version 24. The research reveals that educators encounter challenges in keeping the curriculum current due to changes in technology, market trends, and the rapidly evolving business environment. The findings also indicated that one semester was insufficient for educators to cover all the theoretical and practical aspects of entrepreneurship. Additionally, student engagement posed a challenge for educators as students showed more interest in pursuing formal employment rather than starting their own businesses. Interdisciplinary collaboration, lack of local case studies, networking and industry connections, resource constraints, and short-term teaching contracts were also identified as some of the challenges faced by entrepreneurship educators in universities. The practical implications suggest a need to promote entrepreneurship by implementing initiatives such as workshops and mentorship programs with successful entrepreneurs. The research fills a gap in the existing literature, as there is a limited understanding of the specific challenges faced by entrepreneurship educators.

Keywords: {'name': 'challenges; entrepreneurship education; entrepreneurship educators; social cognitive theory; universities, South Africa'}

Authors & affiliations

Jeremiah Machingambi
University of the Western Cape

Chux Gervase Iwu
University of the Western Cape

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