CiteNScope — Scholarly Index & Analytics
Discover / IJBESPUBLICATION RECORD

Exploring youth entrepreneurial cognition: opportunities and challenges in the South African context

Elvis Madondo ORCID ↗

International Journal of Business Ecosystem & Strategy · 2025 · Vol. 7 / Issue 3 · 195-203

Research reach

Publication metrics

External links open provider records or DOI searches. Provider counts are not combined. Mendeley readership measures saves, not citations.

Dimensions

Live provider badge. If unavailable, use the Dimensions link above.

CROSSREF CITATIONS2

Observed 21 Oct 2026, 00:14 UTC

OpenAlex · Citations2Cached provider observation

Observed 22 Oct 2026 17:49 UTC

Mendeley · Readers5Cached provider observation

Observed 22 Oct 2026 17:49 UTC

OpenAlex and Mendeley observations refresh on article visits, at most once per 24 hours. Unavailable data is not zero. Google Scholar opens a DOI search.

OpenAlex / Citation year

Annual citations to this article

View provider totals ↑

Citations received by this article, grouped by the year of the citing work. Crossref and OpenAlex lifetime totals remain separate in Publication metrics.

2017–2026 Annual history last updated:

Citations received

OpenAlex · year of the citing work

OpenAlex

Hover over a year or focus the chart and use arrow keys to inspect values.

2017–2026 annual-history window. 2026 is year to date. Unknown years have gaps.

View data & coverage

2026 is incomplete. Within a successfully fetched ten-year window, omitted years mean zero. Years beyond a saved observation’s window remain unknown (—). Older citations are excluded, so this chart’s sum may differ from the OpenAlex lifetime total. The date above belongs to this annual history; an unsuccessful refresh keeps the previous observation.

Overview

Abstract

The increasing unemployment rates in South Africa and other parts of the continent underscore the critical importance of youth involvement in entrepreneurship to sustain the economy and enhance living standards. Despite this, youth participation in entrepreneurship remains low. This study aimed to investigate the entrepreneurial cognition of opportunities and challenges among the youth in the South African context. Exploratory design using a qualitative research approach, focusing on a cross-sectional data collection method through structured online interviews was employed. A sample of twelve South African youth. The findings show that engagement in entrepreneurial activities remains limited due to significant cognitive challenges which stem from historical inequalities that have marginalized many from economic participation and from present systems that are less supportive of the youth. The study recommends promoting an entrepreneurial mindset focused on seizing opportunities and overcoming historical constraints to stimulate start-up creation and reduce unemployment.

Keywords: {'name': 'entrepreneurship, entrepreneurial cognition, youth, South Africa, perceptions, challenges, opportunities'}

Authors & affiliations

Elvis Madondo
Affiliation not supplied

Deposited references

Supplied references, not a list of publications citing this article.

Adams, S., & Quagrainie, F. A. (2018). Journey into entrepreneurship: Access and challenges of Ghanaian youths. European Journal of Pediatric Dermatology, 28(4), 239–253.

Aldrich, H. E., & Zimmer, C. (1986). Entrepreneurship through social networks. In D. L. Sexton & R. W. Smilor (Eds.), The art and science of entrepreneurship (pp. 3–23). Ballinger Publishing Company.

DOI: 10.14689/ejer.2016.64.8

DOI: 10.5465/amr.2008.31193166

DOI: 10.1007/s11159-017-9665-y

DOI: 10.1016/S0883-9026(02)00078-2

DOI: 10.7441/joc.2020.01.03

Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative and mixed approaches. Sage Publications.

DOI: 10.1080/135943200398030

DOI: 10.5771/0949-6181-2021-4-617

Elizabeth, M. (2020). Challenges and opportunities for youth entrepreneurship in South Africa. South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences, 23(1), 1–18.

Frese, M. (2000). Success and failure of micro business owners in Africa: A psychological approach. Greenwood.

Government Gazette. (2008). National youth policy 2008–2013. Retrieved from http://www.pmg.org.za/files

DOI: 10.5929/2014.4.2.9

Grosu, V., & Zubkov, A. (2020). Factors influencing youth entrepreneurship in Ukraine: An exploratory study. Journal of Entrepreneurship Education, 23(3), 1–15.

DOI: 10.32025/RIS18052

Idowu, O. O., & Omobolanle, T. O. (2019). Students’ specific and entrepreneurship propensity of undergraduates in Nigerian private universities. BVIMSR Journal of Management Research, 11(1), 66–73.

Kew, J. (2013). Youth entrepreneurship in South Africa: Understanding the influence of access to information on the participation of the youth in entrepreneurial activities. International Journal of Business and Management, 8(4), 64–78.

DOI: 10.1177/2340944420976652

Matrican, D. (2020). The role of opportunity perception in entrepreneurship. Journal of Business Venturing Insights, 13, e00173.

DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2022-0022

DOI: 10.32025/RIS18051

Orford, J., Wood, E., Fischer, C., Herrington, M., & Segal, N. (2003). South African executive report. Retrieved from http://www.gemconsortium.org/articles

Rani, N. (2020). Role of self-help groups in developing women entrepreneurship in Haryana. [Master’s thesis, Maharshi Dayanand University].

DOI: 10.1037/h0092976

Saunders, M., Lewis, P., & Thornhill, A. (2007). Research methods for business students (4th ed.). Prentice Hall.

DOI: 10.1111/1467-8268.12623

DOI: 10.1142/S1084946713500222

Xheneti, M. (2006). Chapter 5: Youth entrepreneurship in South East Europe: Some policy recommendations. OECD Papers, 6(12), 104–126.