Social Entrepreneurship as Driver of Sustainable Development in South Africa and Emerging Economies
Andrew Enaifoghe ORCID ↗ · Richard M. Mthethwa ORCID ↗
International Journal of Business Ecosystem & Strategy · 2026 · Vol. 8 / Issue 4 · 423-433
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Abstract
Social entrepreneurship has arisen as a pivotal mechanism for tackling intricate societal issues while fostering sustainable growth. This study examines the crucial function of social entrepreneurs in promoting inclusive growth, environmental sustainability, and community empowerment. Social businesses merge creative business models with social objectives, effectively reconciling profit and purpose while providing scalable solutions to challenges like poverty, inequality, and climate change. The research investigates the processes by which social entrepreneurship advances social development in South Africa, emphasising case studies from various industries and locations. It also examines the facilitating environments—policy frameworks, financial tools, and educational initiatives—that promote the development of social companies. The findings highlight the capacity of social entrepreneurship to initiate systemic change, underscoring its importance in fostering resilient and equitable communities. This research enhances the dialogue on sustainable development by framing social entrepreneurship as not only a corporate strategy but also a crucial catalyst for enduring social impact.
Keywords: {'name': 'Social entrepreneurship'}, {'name': 'growth'}, {'name': 'environmental sustainability'}, {'name': 'community empowerment'}
Authors & affiliations
Andrew Enaifoghe
University of Zululand
Richard M. Mthethwa
University of Zululand
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