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The Effects of Oil Price Changes And Exchange Rate Volatility On Unemployment

Mohd Shahidan Shaari · Nor Ermawati Hussain · Hafizah Abdul Rarhim

International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science · 2013 · Vol. 2 / Issue 4 · 72-83

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Abstract

The study aims to examine the effects of oil price and exchange rate on unemployment in Malaysia. The empirical analysis commence by analyzing the time series property of data. The Johansen VAR-based co-integration technique was applied to examine the long run relationship between exchange rate, oil price and unemployment and found the long run relationship does exist. The vector error correction model was performed to check the short run dynamics and found that the short run dynamics are influenced by the estimated long run equilibrium. Granger causality was done and found that oil price does not affect unemployment but exchange rate has an influence on unemployment. Therefore, putting the exchange rate under control should be implemented to control unemployment.

Keywords: {'name': 'Oil Price'}, {'name': 'Exchange Rate'}, {'name': 'Employment'}

Authors & affiliations

Mohd Shahidan Shaari
Affiliation not supplied

Nor Ermawati Hussain
Affiliation not supplied

Hafizah Abdul Rarhim
Affiliation not supplied

Deposited references

Supplied references, not a list of publications citing this article.

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DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.1389455

Mellquist, H. & Femermo, M. (2007). The Relationship Between The Price of Oil And Unemployment in Sweeden. Jonkoping International Business School, Jonkoping University Ragan, C. (2008). Three Myths About Canada’s Flexible Exchange Rate. Retrieved from http://www.irpp.org/po/archive/feb08/ragan.pdf

Ragan, C. (2008). Three Myths About Canada’s Flexible Exchange Rate. Retrieved from http://www.irpp.org/po/archive/feb08/ragan.pdf

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Shaari, M.S., Yusoff, W. S. (2012). The Effect of the Higher Petrol Price on Unemployment by Sectors. International Journal of Business and Technopreneurship, 2(1).

Stone, M., Anderson, H. & Veyrune, R. (2008). Exchange Rate Regimes: Fixed or Float? Finance & Development, March.

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Yau, R. K.-K. (2010). The Effects of Oil Price and FDI on Employment, GDP and Domestic Investment in US before and after Financial. European Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Sciences(26), 1450-2275.